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| Doçent Huzur Pınarı ![]() | Cyprus Question- report CYPRUS QUESTİON “Cyprus is a strategic target and it commands from Middle-East to Africa.Cyprus has some important advantages; İt is third big island in this region,Cyprus island has transportation ways of oil of Middle-East,Cyprus’s location is a stationary aircraft carrier,there is a wide sea way dominance,Cyprus can use weapons depot(arsenal) in a likely war. Also,if governments have to Cyprus,they get an enormous prestige.” Cyprus island keep important river basins,trade ways(air,sea)and it is a stationary exponent Another approach is historical background.USA wants to control East Europa and Middle-East’s hinterlant.Also,it want to get geopolitics island.Nowadays,Cyprus qouestion became an international lawsuit.Moreover,view of the world,in Turkish foreign diplomacy,it had become a big probem.They put our front the Cyprus problem and they want to overcome us about other problems.İn addition is that,Cyprus question may be reason join of Turkey into EU in bad conditions. ” “Some states focus on Cyprus for having dominance of the world.İn Cyprus,big states and empires had established a dominance in historical cycle.Recently, multinational powers effect all of world.İn Europa,imperialism developed and increased via the technology in 19 th century. Some problems appeared when industrialization started. Therefore,countries export and they start to search raw material.Thus,countries get land and they use land for raw material and exploitation.Namely,in old era,Cyprus was necessary for security of trade and colony ways.United Kingdom has a goal.This goal;Greece will have got to dominance in Mediterranean and Aegean sea regions and England wants to being its under the control.Greece wants to realize the Enosis and they carried this affair to international platform.Like G-8, UN, EU...” “The Cyprus problem is one of the most important current issues in the world affairs.Since 1974,there has been a cease-fire between the Greek and Turkish Cypriots.Both sides have come together many times to find a peaceful solution to the Question. Nowadays,the great powers,such as the USA and EU, are trying to encourage to conflicting sides to find a long lasting solution.” “Also,Cyprus question had become one of promises president election of the USA.Perspective of the USA to Cyprus problem,it wants by itself security and global self-interest but in the time cold war, the USA doesn’t want to poor against Soviet Union so the USA had been interested in this problem.TheUSA will establish an exponent of NATO and they will use island forever. Middle-East’s importance increasing for the USA. Furthermore,the USA doesn’t want to lose prestige.” “Soviet Union collapsed and multi-polarity lost important in international system.The USA had become single dominant power in the world.Therefore, there is only uni-polarity at the moment.EU wants to extend under the umbrella of Europan Union. Moreover,EU doesn’t want to undervalue the strategic condition of Cyprus.EU wants to combine divided Europan countries again.This is important due to this reason.There is oil pipe-line of Kerkuk and Baku-Tbilis-Ceyhan . Also,island can be used for militarysupport.Cyprus provides to observation some countries.Like Turkey, Syria,Iraq,Iran Saudi Arabia,İsrael,Egypt etc..EU want to see Cyprus in negatiation of membership because it desires political success and sovereignty over Middle-East,Mediterranean.” “Development at the end of the Cold War toward the creation of a European Defence Community also pointed to a growing EU influence in the Middle East during the 1990s and a revival of efforts ”to construct an ambitious ‘global’ Mediterranean policy”.This process further enhanced by the increasing importance that new “European” institutions are gradually assuming in 1990s-namely the OSCE,the WEU, and EPC.Thus,in view of the emerging European security structure and the potentially stronger presence of institutions such as OSCE, WEU and EPC,the EU “is expected to play a role of increasing importance” in Cyprus issue as well as others in the region.” “A veteran observer of the Cyprus scene analyses the salient elements of the 1978.Western initiative for a solution put together by the US,the UK and Canada and submitted under the umbrella of the United Nations.The plan proved unacceptable to both sides.” Cyprus is very important island for states of the world because ıt has a lot of advantages.So,mostly governments want to have the cyprus island for their future plans in historical cycle. Oil is very important for the world.Middle-East has got oil 60 percent of this in the world.Also, Cyprus island keep important river basins,trade ways(air,sea)and it is a stationary exponent.Also,military situation in the Eastern Mediterranean and Aegean as it affects the Cyprus problem.My main perspective is that Turkey will be able to maintain its military superiority on Cyprus for the foreseeable future.Despite construct in Greece and in the Republic of Cyprus,Turkey will likely be able to win any war which occurs on Cyprus.Also,Greece brought S-300 air defence missiles from the Russia and Greece’s belligerent policies do not help to solution of this question.İn addition,ıt can strengthen Turkey’s ties to the West.One of the solution of the Cyprus can be two independent Cypriot states,which are at best combined in a loose sort of confederation, before joining the European Union. Before in 1990,one of the lack of solution can be negative approaches.For example; point of view of the United States of America to this subject had been different.Namely,US was approaching with mentality of Cold War and there was not a solution.I think,if the United States fo America want one solution, immediately it can find good idea and solution or it was apply some sanctions both sides.However,US wants to lack of solution because solution of Cyprus question can prevent to strategic gains coming from the Middle-East.İn conclusion,the United States of America does not a solution and US carries on balanced a politics line.Actually,every two regions can accept to join but recently, we understood to this it will continue a question in the world .Thus,as Cyprus have a strategic situation will continue this problem. Moreover,it affects Turkey violently in the world.İn addition is that;the United States of America does not want to offend both Turkey and Greece.İn thih way,US gets itself for future something.Also,it wants to provide its own security and privilege.I think, especially Turkey should constitute for to promote some things.For example; Permanently,Turkey can present some solution them and it can produce on.All of the world follow slyly to Cyprus island because where is very important military and regional strategy.Also,Cyprus island had attached your collar like a locket. References Bozkurt,İ.Ateşin,H.& Kansu,M. (1998,November 24-27). “European Security Policies in the 1990s otential Effects on the Cyprus Problem”, Second İnternational Congress For Cyprus Studies, Vol Ib, 1998, p.-455 Dodd,H.C.(Ed.).(1999).Cyprus the Need For New Perspectives, The Eothen Press. Efegil, E.&Ülger, K.İ. (2001). Kıbrıs Meselesi,Ankara:p.9 Efegil, E.&Ülger, K.İ. (2001). Kıbrıs Meselesi,Ankara:p.25-27-31-45 Efegil, E.&Ülger, K.İ. (2001). Kıbrıs Meselesi,Ankara:p.116-119 Efegil, E.&Ülger, K.İ. (2001). Kıbrıs Meselesi,Ankara:p.123 Efegil, E.&Ülger, K.İ. (2001). Kıbrıs Meselesi,Ankara:p.148-155 Efegil,E. (2003). “Amerika Birleşik Devletleri ile Avrupa Birliği’nin Kıbrıs Meselesine Yaklaşımı ,” Temel Konular Işığında Annan Belgesi’nin Analizi,Gündoğan.p.11-12-13 http://wikipedia .com http://www.radyoguven.com/kibristarihi/kibristarihi.htm. Mayes,S. (1979,January). “Can the Cyprus Problem Be Solved?”,Round Table, p.81-87 (Oycan87 bu kişinin koruması ve sevgi şemsiyesi altındadır..) ---sen çekik gözlerimde büyüttüğüm çerkez düşümsün--- Yeşil Gözlüm Oya gibi, Nakış Nakış seni yüreğime işledim ışığım ![]() . |
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